移居西班牙不仅是一个难得的机会，也会带来许多问题。如果家庭掌握了正确的答案，搬迁并不一定是一件令人不知所措的事情。以下11条建议适用于想要移居西班牙并送孩子上学的外籍家庭。
目录
11个问题
- 最适合就读国际学校的城市和地区是哪个？
- 如何找到你的新家
- 如何获得签证
- 如何成立你的公司
- 如何获得健康保险
- 如何开设银行账户
- 如何与人交往
- 您需要学习西班牙语吗？
- 如何获得汽车和驾驶执照？
- 西班牙有 Uber 吗？
- 1如何寻找保姆或互惠生？
最适合就读国际学校的城市和地区是哪个？
When you're an expat family, you'll want to send your child to the best international school. International schools eliminate the language barrier while simultaneously offering smaller class sizes. These schools also help students integrate with the local culture while they learn a curriculum from their home country.
The best way to find an international school is to look at its accreditation, consult with other expat families, study the curriculum, and review its extracurricular activities. According to the International Citizens Group, the best areas to attend international schools include Sotogrande, El Palmar, Castelldefels, Alcobendas, and El Paraíso.
如何找到你的新家
当您带着家人或孩子搬到西班牙时，抵达后需要短期租赁的情况并不少见。这可能是因为您正在等待房屋空置，或者需要安顿下来。无论出于何种原因，西班牙一些热门网站（包括 Idealista 和 Fotocasa）上都公开提供带家具的月租房源和其他短期租赁房源。找到合适的住所也可能意味着联系当地的房地产经纪人。
如何获得签证
A visa is optional for EU residents because you already meet the correct residency requirements. However, a visa is required if you're a non-EU resident and have plans to stay in Spain for more than thirty days. Visit a Spanish Consulate or Embassy closest to your home. Then, when you arrive in Spain, you can work on obtaining residency. Once you get residency in Spain, you can live anywhere throughout the EU.
There are general requirements for any visa application in Spain. You'll need to submit documentation in person when applying for a visa. These documents include a passport valid for at least six months and three copies of the photo and personal information page. You'll also need recent passport-size pictures, an original marriage certificate, a police department-issued certificate of good conduct that's been translated into Spanish, an original medical certificate that's been translated into Spanish, and an original copy of your medical insurance that will cover you and your family in Spain. There's also a requirement that you submit copies of all documents.
如何成立你的公司
外籍家庭可以通过选择名称、注册和选择法律结构来在西班牙成立公司。下一步是制定商业计划并获得融资。然后，他们需要寻找地点并获得执照和许可证。
如何获得健康保险
Once you're a resident of Spain, you'll need health insurance for your family. That involves visiting your local town hall and registering your address on the padrón. Upon completion of this step, you'll receive a certificate of registration. When you show that certificate, you can apply for a healthcare card. You'll also need a copy of your social security number for Spain.
After receiving your social security card, you'll receive a document stating you're entitled to medical assistance. That document, along with your social security card and pardon, is what you'll need to take with you to apply for your health card. The health card is known as the TSI (Tarjata Sanitaria Individual). You can apply for this card at your nearest state health center by presenting all necessary documentation and a valid passport.
如何开设银行账户
外籍家庭在西班牙开设银行账户有两种选择。您可以开设居民或非居民银行账户。开设居民账户意味着可以使用欧元或其他外币，具体取决于金融机构提供的服务。开设非居民银行账户意味着您没有NIE卡（西班牙使用的税务识别号），因此被视为非居民。根据西班牙银行的规定，这些账户可以持有外币或欧元。但是，账户持有人必须持有其原籍国的有效身份证件号码或有效护照。
如何与人交往
There are limitless ways to meet people when moving to Spain with family or kids. First, don't hesitate to say "yes" when people invite you. If you have colleagues who want to show you the town, go with them. When parents ask their children on a play date, accept their invitation. Accepting every invitation you receive is the best way to get out and be social.
Look for opportunities to get involved, have fun, and engage with the community every week. For example, if you like volunteering, look for a cause you support. There are festivals, activities, concerts, and other events happening all the time. Look for activities like these to bring your children to meet people, learn about the country's culture, and have fun. Consider teaching or tutoring in the evenings or on weekends to those who would like to learn English as a way to meet new people, too.
您需要学习西班牙语吗？
There are many situations where learning the language is optional. This is true if you're working with other English speakers or spending most of your time with them. However, you'll find you never generate with your local community if you don't learn how to speak Spanish. Do you want to feel like you belong? Then it's an excellent idea to think about learning the language.
Most of Spain speaks Spanish, also known as Castellano, the country's official language. However, many families moving to the region must realize that four other official languages are also spoken here. For example, learning Catalan is optimal if you're living in the Barcelona area. Those who have plans to live in San Sebastian will benefit from learning a little Basque. Picking up these languages will help when you move to Spain with family or kids and want to integrate into the community.
如何获得汽车和驾驶执照？
If you want to drive in Spain, you can use your foreign license for six months. If you're from the EU or EEA, you can go with your license for up to two years. After that grace period, you must obtain a Spanish driver's license. Drivers must be at least eighteen, even if they're a younger license holder in their home country. Those who don't obtain their Spanish driver's license could face a fine of up to €200.
You must register with Provincial Traffic Headquarters six months before moving to Spain. After completing that step, a medical examination is required through an authorized driver's check center. This requirement is put in place to demonstrate that you are physically and mentally fit to drive. Spanish drivers also have to meet these requirements. You can voluntarily exchange your driver's license for the Spanish equivalent. Just like when you register, volunteer exchanges occur at the Provincial Traffic Headquarters.
西班牙有 Uber 吗？
据《国家报》报道，巴塞罗那将不再提供包括Uber和Cabify在内的拼车服务。文章进一步指出：“Uber在西班牙既没有汽车，也没有牌照，其业务仅限于提供司机寻找乘客的技术平台。”
如何寻找保姆或互惠生？
众所周知，养育孩子需要全村人共同努力，因此，如果您带着家人/孩子移居西班牙，聘请一位互惠生 (Au Pair) 是明智之举。国际互惠生协会 (IAPA) 是寻找互惠生的最佳途径之一。该协会不仅列出了每位家长都应该了解的信息和资源，还提供了全面的中介机构列表。
There's also a website called GreatAuPair where expat families can find childcare providers in Spain, including nannies and Au Pairs. Expat families benefit from hiring an Au Pair for various reasons, including having an extra set of hands, setting a childcare schedule, assisting with household duties, and opening up the door for cultural experiences.
结论
通过遵循这些技巧和建议，外籍家庭可以顺利移居西班牙，而不会感到压力或不知所措。除了为孩子找到最好的学校外，他们还可以融入当地社区，结识新朋友，并找到最好的托儿服务。如需了解更多信息，请立即联系世界学校。
亚历山大-佩珀斯是以下公司的联合创始人兼首席执行官 World Schools 和 世界营地他的使命是为家庭提供可靠的指导，帮助他们选择能够促进学术卓越、文化多样性和全面发展的学校和项目。
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