Y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde, ba\u015fka dilleri \u00f6\u011frenmenin bili\u015fsel faydalar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla anlatan bir\u00e7ok akademik makale yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. N\u00f6ropsikoloji veya psikobiyoloji alan\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, hem iki dillili\u011fin hem de \u00e7ok dillili\u011fin insan beyni \u00fczerinde say\u0131s\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131k faydas\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Hepimiz hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir noktas\u0131nda, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizi ve duygular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 uygun kelimelerle ifade edememenin verdi\u011fi hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissetmi\u015fizdir; ard\u0131ndan, kelimeler nihayet akl\u0131m\u0131za geldi\u011finde hissetti\u011fimiz o ho\u015f rahatlama hissini de umar\u0131z. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc veya \u00f6fke gibi duygular hissetti\u011fimizde, dilimizi kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131p o anlarda do\u011fru kelime kombinasyonlar\u0131yla onu yard\u0131m\u0131m\u0131za ko\u015fmak, bir nevi ar\u0131nma, hatta terapi gibi gelebilir.<\/p>\n
Mutlu anlar\u0131m\u0131zda bile, birine olan sevgimizi ifade etmenin en iyi yolunu bulmakta, kula\u011fa ho\u015f gelen bir do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fc mesaj\u0131 yazmakta, hatta bir okul dergisi i\u00e7in dilin kendisi hakk\u0131nda bir makale yazmakta vb. zorlanabiliyoruz. Peki, yabanc\u0131 bir dil edinmenin, kendi ana dilinizdeki bili\u015fsel becerilerinizi geli\u015ftirmenize nas\u0131l yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fini hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcn\u00fcz m\u00fc?<\/p>\n
Bir dil sizi hayat\u0131n\u0131z boyunca bir koridora sokar. \u0130ki dil ise yol boyunca her kap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7ar.<\/em> \u0130ster gen\u00e7, ister orta ya\u015fl\u0131, ister ya\u015fl\u0131 olun, dil \u00f6\u011frenmek de\u011ferli beyin h\u00fccreleriniz i\u00e7in lezzetli bir besin olacakt\u0131r. Peki, bu konuda biraz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ne dersiniz? Bir dili \u00f6\u011frenirken i\u015fleyen haf\u0131zay\u0131 kullanma, t\u00fcmevar\u0131msal ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctme, g\u00f6rev de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve ses ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bili\u015fsel g\u00f6revler, ya\u015flanmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 gerilemelerle en \u00e7ok ili\u015fkilendirilen beyin b\u00f6lgeleriyle yak\u0131ndan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, paradoksal olarak, ya\u015fl\u0131 insanlar i\u00e7in dil \u00f6\u011frenmeyi bu kadar sinir bozucu derecede zorla\u015ft\u0131ran \u015feyler, t\u00fcm bu \u00e7abay\u0131 bu kadar faydal\u0131 k\u0131lan \u015feylerdir.<\/p>\n Gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in ikinci, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, hatta d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc bir dil \u00f6\u011frenmenin faydalar\u0131, modern, k\u00fcreselle\u015fmi\u015f ekonomik ruh halimizde belki de daha da ge\u00e7erli. K\u00fcreselle\u015fmi\u015f i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki i\u015fverenler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok dilli becerilere sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6neminin son derece fark\u0131nda ve bir\u00e7ok \u015firket buna de\u011fer verip \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na uzmanl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yapmaya istekli. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, birden fazla dilde ileti\u015fim kurabiliyorsan\u0131z daha iyi \u00fccret alman\u0131z muhtemeldir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc uluslararas\u0131 \u015firketlerin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmekte olan pazarlara eri\u015febilen bir y\u00f6netim kadrosuna ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz, sadece iki dilde ileti\u015fim kurabilme becerisine sahip olarak, iki tek dilli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n g\u00f6revini iki kat\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir fiyata yerine getirebilirsiniz, bu da sizi daha da pop\u00fcler hale getiriyor!<\/p>\n Bu bariz finansal avantajlara ve kariyer olanaklar\u0131na ek olarak, yeni diller \u00f6\u011frenmek ya\u015fam deneyimlerinizi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel a\u00e7\u0131dan faydal\u0131 \u015fekillerde geni\u015fletebilir. Ba\u015fka bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sistemine eri\u015febilece\u011finiz i\u00e7in, neredeyse ekstra bir hayat ya\u015fayabildi\u011finizi hissedebilirsiniz. Edebiyat, m\u00fczik, siyaset, yemek ve oyun gibi alanlarda size yeni k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olanaklar a\u00e7\u0131lacak. Bu noktada, Tanita Tikaram'\u0131n \u015fark\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zlerinden birka\u00e7 al\u0131nt\u0131 yapmama izin verin: Ay\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131mda B\u00fck\u00fclme<\/em>, fikrimi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in:<\/p>\n B\u00fct\u00fcn iyi insanlar iyi kitaplar okur, art\u0131k vicdan\u0131n rahatt\u0131r; seni duyuyorum k\u0131z\u0131m, art\u0131k vicdan\u0131n rahatt\u0131r\u2026\u2026\u2026. Onlar\u0131n farkl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri umurumda de\u011fil; farkl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler benim i\u00e7in iyidir\u2026.. Bahsetti\u011fim bu sosyal etkile\u015fimin olumlu bir yan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, potansiyel arkada\u015fl\u0131klar i\u00e7in yeni yollar a\u00e7acak olmas\u0131d\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ba\u015fka biriyle kendi ana dilinde konu\u015fmak, onun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ve duygular\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlaman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r; onlar size daha incelikli ve karma\u015f\u0131k fikirlerini ifade edebilecekler ve siz de kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda onlara tatmin edici bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verebilecek ve kendinizi ifade edebileceksiniz.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fka diller \u00f6\u011frenmenin hayat\u0131n\u0131zda size herhangi bir \u015fekilde yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fine h\u00e2l\u00e2 ikna olmad\u0131ysan\u0131z, daha uzun bir ya\u015fam arzusunu destekleyen \u00e7ok say\u0131da bilimsel veriyi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak isteyebilirsiniz. N\u00f6robilim ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde dil \u00f6\u011frenmenin asl\u0131nda gri madde yo\u011funlu\u011funu art\u0131rarak daha y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde beyin fonksiyonu sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Beynimiz i\u00e7in bu t\u00fcr avantajlar sayesinde, Demans ve Alzheimer gibi ya\u015fam\u0131 k\u0131saltabilen zay\u0131flat\u0131c\u0131 ya\u015flanma hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131, tamamen ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lamasa bile, potansiyel olarak \u00f6nlenebilir ve geciktirilebilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fka diller \u00f6\u011frenmek, beynin savunma mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirebilir ve bu potansiyel ya\u015fam k\u0131salt\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klarla sava\u015fmas\u0131na ve \u00fcstesinden gelmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, di\u011fer dilleri \u00f6\u011frenmenin say\u0131s\u0131z avantaj\u0131 oldu\u011funu, sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan say\u0131s\u0131z faydas\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu becerileri edinme \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n size \u00e7e\u015fitli istekleri kar\u015f\u0131layabilece\u011fini g\u00f6rebilece\u011finizi umuyorum.<\/p>\n \u015eimdi sizleri, yukar\u0131da say\u0131lanlar\u0131n hepsinin a\u00e7\u0131k bir kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek uzun ve olaylarla dolu bir hayata sahip olan Nelson Mandela'n\u0131n s\u00f6zleriyle ba\u015f ba\u015fa b\u0131rak\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n Bir adamla anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dilde konu\u015fursan\u0131z, bu onun kafas\u0131na gider. Kendi dilinde konu\u015fursan\u0131z, bu onun kalbine gider. Rangsit \u00dcniversitesi Satit \u0130ki Dilli Okulu taraf\u0131ndan<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Many academic papers have been published over the years detailing the cognitive benefits of learning other languages. Studies in neuropsychology or psychobiology have revealed numerous health benefits which both bilingualism and multilingualism can have upon the human brain. At some point in our lives we have all felt the frustration of not being able to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":484,"featured_media":582269,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jf_save_progress":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10917,10963,10936],"tags":[],"schema":[],"class_list":["post-579761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expert-tips","category-language-benefits","category-language-learning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/579761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/484"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=579761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/579761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/582269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=579761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=579761"},{"taxonomy":"schema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schema?post=579761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
– Frank Smith<\/em><\/p>\nBeyninizi Gen\u00e7 Tutun<\/h2>\n
Daha Y\u00fcksek Maa\u015f Al\u0131n<\/h2>\n
Hayat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Geni\u015fletin<\/h2>\n
– Tanita Tikaram
<\/em><\/p>\nDaha fazla arkada\u015f edinin<\/h2>\n
Daha Uzun Bir Ya\u015fam S\u00fcr<\/h2>\n
\u00d6zet<\/h2>\n
\n
– Nelson Mandela
<\/em><\/p>\n