Les \u00e9l\u00e8ves du CE2 au CM2 ont r\u00e9cemment particip\u00e9 \u00e0 une nouvelle \u00e9dition de la \u00ab\u00a0C\u00e9l\u00e9bration de l'apprentissage du chinois\u00a0\u00bb. Organis\u00e9es apr\u00e8s chaque unit\u00e9 th\u00e9matique, ces c\u00e9l\u00e9brations offrent aux \u00e9l\u00e8ves des fili\u00e8res de chinois langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re (CAL) et de chinois langue maternelle (CFL) l'occasion de se r\u00e9unir et de pr\u00e9senter leurs apprentissages des semaines pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes. Le th\u00e8me d'\u00e9tude \u00e9tant \u00ab\u00a0Traditions et culture chinoises\u00a0\u00bb, les \u00e9l\u00e8ves se sont concentr\u00e9s sur les nombreux aspects et \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la Chine qui rendent ce pays si unique.
\nMais quels sont ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments\u00a0? En tant que plus ancienne civilisation du monde, d'innombrables tr\u00e9sors culturels pourraient \u00eatre explor\u00e9s. Pour en souligner quelques-uns, nous avons discut\u00e9 avec Franny Guo, co-enseignante de CM1.<\/p>\n
Originaires d'une petite r\u00e9gion du sud de la Chine, les pandas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 partag\u00e9s avec d'autres pays pour promouvoir la diplomatie et la bonne entente entre les nations. Pourtant, chaque fois qu'un panda na\u00eet en captivit\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9tranger, il est rapatri\u00e9 en Chine \u2013 toujours par FedEx \u2013 o\u00f9 il est prot\u00e9g\u00e9 et soign\u00e9. Malheureusement, ces magnifiques ours sont en voie de disparition\u00a0: on estime qu'il n'en reste que 1\u00a0800 \u00e0 l'\u00e9tat sauvage.<\/p>\n
Bien que la Chine d'aujourd'hui soit une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de plus en plus d\u00e9mat\u00e9rialis\u00e9e, avec des paiements num\u00e9riques sur WeChat et Alipay de plus en plus courants, les Chinois ont invent\u00e9 le papier-monnaie sous la dynastie Tang. S'inspirant d'autres inventions chinoises (papier et imprimerie), les Chinois ont d'abord cr\u00e9\u00e9 le papier-monnaie parce que les commer\u00e7ants trouvaient que transporter des pi\u00e8ces \u00e9tait trop lourd dans leurs poches.<\/p>\n
La Chine et les \u00c9tats-Unis continentaux sont \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s de m\u00eame superficie. Pourtant, alors que cette partie des \u00c9tats-Unis compte quatre fuseaux horaires, la Chine n'en compte qu'un seul. Ainsi, si le soleil se l\u00e8ve \u00e0 6 h 30 \u00e0 P\u00e9kin, il se l\u00e8vera \u00e0 9 h dans la province la plus occidentale du Xinjiang.<\/p>\n
Aujourd'hui, 92 % des citoyens chinois sont class\u00e9s comme Chinois Han, bien que la population enti\u00e8re soit compos\u00e9e de 56 ethnies, chacune ayant ses coutumes, ses v\u00eatements et ses langues. Parmi les minorit\u00e9s, on compte les Mongols, les Tus, les Yugur, les Yi et les Dai, faisant de la Chine l'un des pays les plus diversifi\u00e9s au monde.<\/p>\n
Sport amateur le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre du pays, le ping-pong compte plus de 300 millions de joueurs en Chine, soit \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s autant que la population des \u00c9tats-Unis. Pourtant, malgr\u00e9 sa popularit\u00e9 (et la domination chinoise aux Jeux olympiques), le ping-pong n'a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 invent\u00e9 en Chine\u00a0; il est originaire de Grande-Bretagne.<\/p>\n
Le sport le plus populaire de Chine a \u00e9t\u00e9 invent\u00e9 en Grande-Bretagne, et il a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 en Chine il y a plus de 2\u00a0000 ans. Le football remonte \u00e0 la dynastie Han, o\u00f9 il \u00e9tait int\u00e9gr\u00e9 aux exercices d'entra\u00eenement militaire. Il a ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 perfectionn\u00e9 sous les dynasties Tang et Song, lorsque des footballeurs professionnels divertissaient la cour imp\u00e9riale.<\/p>\n
Avec plus de 121\u00a0000 km de long, le r\u00e9seau ferroviaire chinois pourrait faire deux fois le tour de la Terre\u00a0! En une seule ann\u00e9e, il transporte plus de 2,3 milliards de passagers. La Chine poss\u00e8de \u00e9galement le plus grand r\u00e9seau ferroviaire \u00e0 grande vitesse.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Primary Years 2-5 students recently participated in another Chinese Learning Celebration event. Held after each topic unit, Learning Celebrations offer both Chinese as an Additional Language (CAL) and Chinese as a First Language (CFL) tracks a chance to join together and showcase what they’ve learned during the preceding weeks. As the recent topic of study […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":484,"featured_media":582145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jf_save_progress":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11299,10951,10917,11175],"tags":[12019],"schema":[],"class_list":["post-579464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-china-locations","category-expat-tips","category-expert-tips","category-locations","tag-china"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/579464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/484"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=579464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/579464\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/582145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=579464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=579464"},{"taxonomy":"schema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schema?post=579464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}