\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629! \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u201c\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629\u201d \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u201d. \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u201d \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n
\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (IB)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 18 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a. \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u201d. \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 3 \u06484 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":588695,"template":"","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jf_save_progress":"","address":"2904 Honmachida, Machida, Tokyo 194-0032, Japan","contact_email":"info@m-kobato.ed.jp","website":"https:\/\/www.m-kobato.ed.jp","min_age":"3.0","max_age":"4.0","foundation":"","number_of_students":"","curricula_description":"
At Machida Kobato Kindergarten, their academic program is designed around the philosophy of nurturing children to be actively engaged with the world through \u201cfree play.\u201d This approach, which stems from children's natural curiosity and enthusiasm, allows them to explore and learn at their own pace. The curriculum embraces two primary pillars: \u201cfree play\u201d and \u201cinquiry activities,\u201d which are integrated into group and class-level activities. By adopting the framework of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Primary Years Programme (PYP), the school emphasizes exploratory learning, encouraging children to take responsibility for their own learning while developing compassion and a sense of social contribution.<\/p>\n\n
The school started its journey towards becoming an IB World School in 2017 and achieved full authorization by March 2019, making it the first kindergarten in metropolitan Tokyo certified by both the IB and the Japanese government. This recognition reflects their commitment to providing a world-class education. The curriculum is structured to facilitate inquiry-based learning, where students engage in various experiences that foster critical thinking and creativity. Through these inquiry activities, children learn to appreciate diversity and understand that differing perspectives can be valid.<\/p>\n\n
Additionally, they operate programs specifically designed for children aged 0 to 2 years, such as the \u201cLittle Room\u201d classes which support transitioning into the kindergarten environment through engaging activities. The \u201cEurhythmic Class\u201d offers a rhythmic approach to education, particularly for infants, which is designed to stimulate their cognitive and emotional development. With dedicated instructors trained in child development and Montessori methodologies, the school ensures that each child receives personalized attention and learning that aligns with their developmental stages.<\/p>\n\n
In summary, Machida Kobato Kindergarten fosters a learning environment that prioritizes children\u2019s natural curiosity and social engagement, with a strong commitment to the IB\u2019s educational standards. Their rigorous inquiry-based approach, coupled with an emphasis on free play, aims to cultivate active, compassionate, and lifelong learners who are prepared to contribute positively to society.<\/p>","extra_curricula_description":"
Student life at Machida Kobato Kindergarten is vibrant and centered around the principles of \"\u81ea\u7531\u904a\u3073\" (free play), allowing children to explore their natural curiosity and enthusiasm. This approach serves as a foundational element in the curriculum, promoting active engagement with their surroundings. The kindergarten incorporates the International Baccalaureate (IB) framework, particularly emphasizing \"\u63a2\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\" (inquiry activities). This dual focus not only empowers children to take ownership of their learning but also nurtures qualities such as compassion, understanding, and appreciation for diversity among peers.<\/p>\n\n
The school offers a variety of engaging programs and activities aimed at holistic child development. The \"\u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\" (Little Room) program caters to pre-kindergarten children aged 0 to 2, providing developmentally appropriate activities that facilitate a smooth transition into formal schooling. The \"\u30ac\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\" (Garden Class) invites parents and children to participate in outdoor play, exploring a creatively designed environment with unique playground equipment and seasonal events that enhance the learning experience. Additionally, prospective families can take part in the \"\u30ad\u30e7\u30ed\u30ad\u30e7\u30ed\u30c4\u30a2\u30fc\" (Kyorokyoro Tour), where they can observe the kindergarten experience firsthand, alongside various informative sessions throughout the year.<\/p>\n\n
Beyond foundational learning, Machida Kobato Kindergarten fosters community involvement through initiatives like \"\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u30aa\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\" (Club Olive), which emphasizes nutrition and culinary experiences. Events such as the \"\u7384\u7c73\u7d66\u98df\u8a66\u98df\u4f1a\" (brown rice meal tasting event) encourage children to engage with healthy eating practices while bonding with peers and parents. The school also prioritizes the arts, organizing children's performances that highlight creativity, such as the \"\u3072\u304b\u308a\u306e\u305f\u306d\" (Light Seed) event aimed at showcasing artistic talents among young children. The annual \"\u79cb\u796d\u308a\" (Autumn Festival) is a significant highlight, bringing together families and the community to celebrate and share meaningful experiences.<\/p>\n\n
In addition to these enriching programs, Machida Kobato Kindergarten offers a range of activities that promote physical fitness and artistic expression. Students participate in individual sports like swimming and engage in team sports such as basketball. The curriculum also includes local community service opportunities where students can learn through teaching, fostering a sense of responsibility and connection to their community. Music and performing arts, including dance, are integral parts of the student experience, allowing children to express themselves creatively and build confidence in their abilities. Visual arts programs, such as photography, encourage children to explore their surroundings, capturing moments and enhancing their observational skills.<\/p>\n\n
The culture at Machida Kobato Kindergarten is characterized by collaboration and nurturing, where students are encouraged to thrive through diverse experiences both academically and socially. This commitment to an inquiry-based education within an inclusive environment is reflected in every aspect of student life, ensuring that children grow into active, compassionate, and lifelong learners. The emphasis on free play, community involvement, and artistic expression creates a rich tapestry of experiences that shape the development of each child, preparing them for bright futures.<\/p>","accommodation_description":"","day_school_min_yearly_fee_in_usd":"","cost_description_day_students":"","boarding_school_min_yearly_fee_in_usd":"","cost_description_boarding_students":"","accreditations":"","enrollment_phase":"","staff_student_ratio":"","health_amp_safety":"","nr_of_nationalities":"","min_number_of_months_enrollment":"","facilities_description":"","name_extra_campus_1":"","description_extra_campus_1":"","address_extra_campus_1":"","yearly_fee_min":"","yearly_fee_max":"","fee_currency":"","scholarship_description":"","online_learning_information":"","online_student_support":"","technology_platform":"","online_community":"","why_choose_reason_1":"First kindergarten in Tokyo certified as an IB Primary Years Programme (PYP) school.","why_choose_reason_2":"Emphasis on \"free play\" to foster children's natural curiosity and social engagement.","why_choose_reason_3":"Unique \"Little Room\" program supports pre-kindergarten children with tailored activities and expert guidance.","chargebee_subscription_id":"","plan":"0"},"boarding-option":[],"time-zones":[],"scholarship":[],"learning-formats":[],"extra-curricular-activities":[12762,10626,12768,12754,10645,10625,10672,10692,12773,12755,12761,10663],"special-needs":[],"examination":[],"religion":[],"language-of-instruction":[10384],"language-lessons":[],"curricula":[10325,10399],"gender":[10315],"type-of-school":[10316,12447],"student-age":[10317],"region":[5322,5493,12868],"facilities":[],"class_list":["post-588693","schools","type-schools","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","extra-curricular-activities-basketball-team-sports-2","extra-curricular-activities-dance","extra-curricular-activities-individual-sports-2","extra-curricular-activities-local-community-service-2","extra-curricular-activities-music","extra-curricular-activities-performing-arts","extra-curricular-activities-photography","extra-curricular-activities-sports","extra-curricular-activities-swimming-individual-sports-2","extra-curricular-activities-teaching-local-community-service-2","extra-curricular-activities-team-sports-2","extra-curricular-activities-visual-arts","language-of-instruction-japanese","curricula-ib","curricula-ib-pyp-primary-year-programme","gender-co-education","type-of-school-international-school","type-of-school-private-school","student-age-0-5-yo","region-asia","region-japan","region-machida"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schools\/588693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schools"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/schools"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/40"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/schools\/588693\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/588695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=588693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"boarding-option","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/boarding-option?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"time-zones","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/time-zones?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"scholarship","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/scholarship?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"learning-formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/learning-formats?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"extra-curricular-activities","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/extra-curricular-activities?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"special-needs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/special-needs?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"examination","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/examination?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"religion","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/religion?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"language-of-instruction","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language-of-instruction?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"language-lessons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language-lessons?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"curricula","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/curricula?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"gender","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gender?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"type-of-school","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-of-school?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"student-age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/student-age?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/region?post=588693"},{"taxonomy":"facilities","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world-schools.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/facilities?post=588693"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}